ESMA
European Securities and Markets Authority
ESMA publishes final RTS on CCP admission criteria elements under EMIR 3
Published
Jul 8, 2026
Topics
EMIR 3, Central counterparties, CCP membership, Clearing member admission criteria, Non-financial counterparties, Sponsored membership, Regulatory technical standards
Executive Summary
ESMA has published its Final Report on Regulatory Technical Standards concerning elements that central counterparties should consider when establishing admission criteria for clearing members under the EMIR 3 review. The publication is an important Level 2 development for CCP membership governance, but it is not yet the final binding EU law: ESMA states that the RTS will now be submitted to the European Commission for endorsement and will then be subject to scrutiny by the European Parliament and the Council. The standards do not prescribe the actual admission criteria that each CCP must apply; instead, they define the elements to be considered, including for non-financial counterparties acting as clearing members and sponsored membership models. Business impact is therefore preparatory and governance-focused. CCPs should map existing rulebook, onboarding, due diligence and membership review controls against the ESMA RTS package, while clearing members and prospective NFC participants should monitor how CCPs may update membership rules after the EU adoption process is completed.
What Changed
Previous
ESMA had consulted publicly on draft RTS for CCP participation requirements.
New
ESMA has finalised the RTS package and will submit it to the European Commission for endorsement.
Previous
CCPs were subject to EMIR participation requirements as amended by EMIR 3, with Level 2 detail still under development.
New
The ESMA RTS specify the elements for CCP consideration while leaving the actual admission criteria to CCPs.
Previous
The supplied source does not identify finalised RTS elements for NFC clearing members before this Final Report.
New
NFC clearing member considerations are part of the final ESMA RTS package.
Previous
The supplied source does not identify finalised RTS elements for sponsored membership models before this Final Report.
New
Sponsored membership model considerations are included in the final ESMA RTS package.
Previous
Draft RTS were subject to ESMA consultation and public hearing.
New
The RTS move to the European Commission endorsement stage, followed by European Parliament and Council scrutiny.
Business Impact
Who is affected
Directly affected
CCPs establishing or revising admission criteria for clearing members, including arrangements involving non-financial counterparties and sponsored membership models.
Indirectly affected
clearing members, non-financial counterparties considering clearing membership, sponsors or agents in sponsored membership structures, and firms that rely on CCP access rules for clearing strategy.
Jurisdictions
European Union
Business processes
CCP rulebook and membership criteria governance, Clearing member onboarding and admission due diligence, Periodic clearing member eligibility review, NFC clearing member assessment processes, Sponsored membership model governance, Regulatory change management for EMIR 3 Level 2 measures
Estimated effort
Medium
Compliance risk
Medium
Affected Reports
| Field | Validation rule |
|---|
Recommended Actions
- 1AI generatedStep 1 of 6
CCPs should perform a gap assessment between current admission criteria governance and the ESMA RTS themes before Commission endorsement is completed.
- 2AI generatedStep 2 of 6
Review whether existing onboarding and periodic review procedures adequately evidence the elements considered when admitting clearing members.
- 3AI generatedStep 3 of 6
Identify all current or prospective NFC clearing member arrangements and confirm that assessment records are sufficiently documented for future RTS alignment.
- 4AI generatedStep 4 of 6
Inventory sponsored membership models and determine whether rulebook, legal, risk and operational controls may require amendment after adoption.
- 5AI generatedStep 5 of 6
Clearing members and prospective NFC participants should monitor CCP rulebook consultations and membership notices triggered by the final RTS adoption process.
- 6AI generatedStep 6 of 6
Maintain a regulatory-change watch for Commission endorsement, Parliament/Council scrutiny and any final Official Journal publication before setting a binding implementation date.
Timeline
other
Date not specified
ESMA conducted a public consultation on the draft RTS concerning CCP participation requirements and admission criteria elements.
other
Nov 1, 2025
ESMA held a public hearing on the draft RTS.
Sources
AI-generated analysis is based on the following primary sources. Always verify against the official publication.
- News webpageEuropean Securities and Markets AuthorityDate not specifiedESMA publishes technical standards on CCP admission criteria elements ↗
https://www.esma.europa.eu/press-news/esma-news/esma-publishes-technical-standards-ccp-admission-criteria-elements
- Consultation announcement / News webpageEuropean Securities and Markets AuthorityDate not specifiedESMA consults on CCP participation requirements ↗
https://www.esma.europa.eu/press-news/esma-news/esma-consults-ccp-participation-requirements
- Primary legislationEUR-Lex / European UnionNov 27, 2024Regulation (EU) 2024/2987 amending EMIR as regards measures to mitigate excessive exposures to third-country CCPs and improve the efficiency of Union clearing markets ↗
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/2987/oj
- Primary legislationEUR-Lex / European UnionJul 4, 2012Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 on OTC derivatives, central counterparties and trade repositories ↗
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2012/648/oj
Related Evidence
Verified source support for this analysis
The evidence agent checks whether the drafted finding is supported by official publications and relevant public source material.
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