SEC
Securities and Exchange Commission (US)
SEC Notice: Nasdaq MRX PMM Appointment Requirement Becomes Permissive for Options Classes
Published
Sep 15, 2026
Effective
Sep 2, 2026
Topics
Options market structure, Market maker appointments, Primary Market Makers, Competitive Market Makers, SRO rule change, Nasdaq MRX
Executive Summary
On September 15, 2026, the SEC published Nasdaq MRX’s immediately effective rule change amending MRX Options 2, Section 3(b). The amendment changes the appointment standard for Primary Market Makers from mandatory to permissive: a PMM may, rather than shall, be appointed to each options class traded on MRX. MRX states the change gives it class-by-class flexibility based on market conditions and the availability of qualified applicants. The filing does not change the substantive obligations or privileges of a PMM once appointed; appointed PMMs remain subject to MRX Options 2, Sections 3, 4 and 5, including opening-process valid-width quoting and the 90% intra-day two-sided quoting obligation described in the notice. Where no PMM is appointed, MRX says Competitive Market Makers can continue to provide liquidity under existing CMM obligations, including two-sided quotes in 60% of series in appointed classes. Business impact is limited: there is no new regulatory report, but market makers, routing desks and controls teams should update PMM coverage assumptions and monitor liquidity in classes without a PMM.
What Changed
Previous
A Primary Market Maker shall be appointed to each options class traded on MRX.
New
A Primary Market Maker may be appointed to each options class traded on MRX.
Previous
The rule required a PMM appointment regardless of market conditions or applicant availability.
New
MRX may operate an options class without a PMM if appointment is not appropriate or viable.
Previous
Each options class was expected to have a PMM appointment alongside other market makers.
New
Quoting and liquidity provision may proceed under the CMM framework without a PMM appointment.
Previous
Appointed PMMs were subject to MRX Options 2, Sections 3, 4 and 5, including applicable quoting obligations.
New
Appointed PMMs remain subject to the same obligations, including the valid-width opening-process requirement and 90% two-sided intra-day quoting obligation described in the notice.
New
Effective on filing on September 2, 2026; operative 30 days from filing unless shortened by the SEC.
Business Impact
Who is affected
Directly affected
Nasdaq MRX Members that seek or hold Primary Market Maker appointments, Competitive Market Makers appointed in MRX options classes, and exchange/venue operations teams.
Indirectly affected
broker-dealer routing desks, best-execution committees, market data/liquidity surveillance teams, vendors maintaining options venue reference data, and clients evaluating MRX liquidity.
Jurisdictions
United States - SEC-regulated national securities exchange options market
Business processes
PMM appointment application and renewal governance, Options class launch and market-maker coverage review, Market-maker quoting obligation surveillance, Best execution and smart order routing venue assessment, Venue reference data and liquidity monitoring
Estimated effort
Low
Compliance risk
Low
Affected Reports
| Field | Validation rule |
|---|---|
| MRX Options 2, Section 3(b) PMM appointment standard | Rule text changes from a mandatory 'shall be appointed' standard to a permissive 'may be appointed' standard for each MRX options class. |
| Options class PMM assignment status | An MRX options class may have no PMM appointment; in that case, liquidity provision proceeds under the CMM framework described in MRX Options 2, Sections 4 and 5. |
| PMM obligation status once appointed | The rule change does not reduce or modify PMM obligations once appointed, including the 90% intra-day two-sided quoting obligation referenced in the notice. |
| CMM quoting obligation reference | The notice describes CMMs as required to provide two-sided quotations in 60% of series in each appointed options class under MRX Options 2, Section 5. |
Recommended Actions
- 1AI generatedStep 1 of 6
Update MRX market-structure procedures and control inventories to remove any blanket assumption that every MRX options class must have a PMM.
- 2AI generatedStep 2 of 6
Add or validate a reference-data flag showing whether each MRX options class currently has an appointed PMM, if that data is used in routing, surveillance or client disclosures.
- 3AI generatedStep 3 of 6
Confirm PMM surveillance remains unchanged for appointed classes, including controls for the 90% intra-day two-sided quoting obligation described in the SEC notice.
- 4AI generatedStep 4 of 6
Review CMM quoting surveillance and liquidity dashboards for classes without a PMM, because MRX expects CMM liquidity to operate under existing Options 2, Sections 4 and 5 obligations.
- 5AI generatedStep 5 of 6
Brief best-execution and routing governance teams that lack of a PMM appointment is now permitted on MRX and should be assessed through observed liquidity, spreads and execution quality.
- 6AI generatedStep 6 of 6
Track SEC action through the 60-day suspension window and monitor comments filed under SR-MRX-2026-35 before treating the change as settled operational policy.
Timeline
effective date
Sep 2, 2026
Nasdaq MRX filed proposed rule change SR-MRX-2026-35 with the SEC; the notice states the rule change became effective under Exchange Act Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) and Rule 19b-4(f)(6).
publication
Sep 15, 2026
SEC release date for Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of SR-MRX-2026-35.
implementation
Oct 2, 2026
The rule change becomes operative 30 days from the September 2, 2026 filing date unless the SEC designates a shorter operative period.
other
Nov 1, 2026
End of the 60-day period from filing during which the SEC may summarily temporarily suspend the rule change under the process described in the notice.
Sources
AI-generated analysis is based on the following primary sources. Always verify against the official publication.
- SEC SRO noticeU.S. Securities and Exchange CommissionSep 15, 2026Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq MRX, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change to Amend Options 2, Section 3, Appointment of Market Makers ↗
https://www.sec.gov/files/rules/sro/msrb/2026/34-106387.pdf
Related Evidence
Verified source support for this analysis
The evidence agent checks whether the drafted finding is supported by official publications and relevant public source material.
Receive updates like this by email
Get AI-generated analysis for the regulators and topics you care about.